❶ 欧亨利短篇小说100简介
那么多篇说得完那？
不过，主要的是
其中多用
“欧亨利笔法”成专业术语，就是故事结果出人意料。
❷ 欧亨利短篇小说 英文
O. Henry stories are famous for their surprise endings. He was called the American Guy De Maupassant. Both authors wrote twist endings, but O. Henry stories were much more playful and optimistic.
Most of O. Henry's stories are set in his own time, the early years of the 20th century. Many take place in New York City, and deal for the most part with ordinary people: clerks, policemen, waitresses. His stories are also well known for witty narration.
Fundamentally a proct of his time, O. Henry's work provides one of the best English examples of catching the entire flavor of an age. Whether roaming the cattle-lands of Texas, exploring the art of the "gentle grafter", or investigating the tensions of class and wealth in turn-of-the-century New York, O. Henry had an inimitable hand for isolating some element of society and describing it with an incredible economy and grace of language. Some of his best and least-known work resides in the collection Cabbages and Kings, a series of stories which each explore some indivial aspect of life in a paralytically sleepy Central American town while each advancing some aspect of the larger plot and relating back one to another in a complex structure which slowly explicates its own background even as it painstakingly erects a town which is one of the most detailed literary creations of the period.
The Four Million (a collection of stories) opens with a reference to Ward McAllister's "assertion that there were only 'Four Hundred' people in New York City who were really worth noticing. But a wiser man has arisen— census taker—and his larger estimate of human interest has been preferred in marking out the field of these little stories of the 'Four Million'". To O. Henry, everyone in New York counted. He had an obvious affection for the city, which he called "Bagdad-on-the-Subway,"[1] and many of his stories are set there—but others are set in small towns and in other cities.
"A Municipal Report" opens by quoting Frank Norris: "Fancy a novel about Chicago or Buffalo, let us say, or Nashville, Tennessee! There are just three big cities in the United States that are 'story cities'—New York, of course, New Orleans, and, best of the lot, San Francisco." Thumbing his nose at Norris, O. Henry sets the story in Nashville.
"The Gift of the Magi" concerns a young couple who are short of money but desperately want to buy each other Christmas gifts. Unbeknownst to Jim, Della sells her most valuable possession, her beautiful hair, in order to buy a platinum fob chain for Jim's watch; unbeknownst to Della, Jim sells his most valuable possession, his watch, to buy jeweled combs for Della's hair. The essential premise of this story has been copied, re-worked, parodied, and otherwise re-told countless times in the century since it was written.
"The Ransom of Red Chief" concerns two men who kidnap a boy of ten. The boy turns out to be so bratty and obnoxious that the desperate men ultimately pay the boy's father two hundred and fifty dollars to take him back.
"The Cop and the Anthem" concerns a New York City hobo named Soapy, who sets out to get arrested so he can spend the cold winter as a guest of the city jail. Despite efforts at petty theft, vandalism, disorderly conct, and "mashing", Soapy fails to draw the attention of the police. Disconsolate, he pauses in front of a church, where an organ anthem inspires him to clean up his life—whereupon he is promptly arrested for loitering.
"A Retrieved Reformation" has safecracker Jimmy Valentine take a job in a small-town bank in order to case it for a planned robbery. Unexpectedly, he falls in love with the banker's daughter, and decides to go straight. Just as he's about to leave to deliver his specialized tools to an old associate, a lawman who recognizes him arrives at the bank, and a child locks herself in the airtight vault. Knowing it will seal his fate, Valentine cracks open the safe to rescue the child—and the lawman lets him go.
"Compliments of the Season" describes several characters' misadventures ring Christmas .
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❸ 欧亨利的小说中英文对照
欧·亨利的短篇小说《没有结局的故事》描写一位每周只挣六美元的贫穷女工在将要参加一次约会前的心理活动，面对贫穷无趣的生活与阔佬的约会诱惑，主人公虽一时动摇但最终拒绝。文章详细描述了主人公的拮据生活，以及如何用六美元来度过一周的生活，真实地表现了她的生活状况和面对两难抉择时复杂的内心世界。欧·亨利成功地捕捉和把握住这一生活片段，充分展示了资本主义社会中小人物的贫困生活和悲剧命运。
It seems to be saying that one of the worst thing that someone can do is to take sexual advantage of a poor woman. This seems like something of an antiquated idea--it implies that women are prey for predatory men and that men who use the poverty of women to exploit them are the worst sort of person.
《欧仁妮·葛朗台》讲述了一个老箍桶匠葛朗台靠囤积居奇、投机倒把，成为当地首富。他刻薄吝啬，把金钱看得重于一切，不惜逼走因父亲破产自杀来投靠他的侄子，折磨把自己的私蓄送给堂兄作盘缠的欧仁妮，并因为反对女儿与落难公子的爱情，把袒护女儿的妻子虐待致死。他所有的乐趣都集中在积聚财物上，死时留下一份偌大的家私，却无补于女儿的命运。
Eugénie's father Felix is a former cooper who has become wealthy through both business ventures and inheritance. However, he is very miserly. Felix's nephew Charles Grandet arrives from Paris unexpectedly at their home. Charles does not realize that his father has gone bankrupt. His father's ruin and suicide are soon published in the newspaper, and Felix considers Charles to be a burden, and plans to send him off overseas to make his own fortune. However, Eugénie and Charles fall in love with each other. She gives him some of her own money to help with his trading ventures. Later Felix is angered when he discovers that Eugénie has given her money to Charles. This leads to his wife falling ill, and his daughter being confined to her room. Eventually they are reconciled, and Felix reluctantly agrees that Eugénie can marry Charles. In 1827 Charles returns to France. By now both of Eugénie's parents have died. However Charles is no longer in love with Eugénie. He becomes engaged to the daughter of an impoverished aristocratic family, in order to make himself respectable. He writes to Eugénie to break off their engagement. Eugénie then decides to become engaged to Cruchot des Bonfons. Bonfons de Cruchot marries Eugénie hopeful of becoming fabulously wealthy. However, he dies young, and at the end of the book Eugénie is a very wealthy widow. At the end of the novel, by the standards of the time she should be unhappy, childless and unmarried, but she is instead quite content with her lot because he has learned of the hypocrisy and shallowness of the bourgeois.
看你喜欢那个，有不少都可以在爱洋葱中英在线阅读平台上找到。
❹ 如何介绍欧亨利短篇小说
第一步：介绍一下欧亨利的背景：美国20世纪前后享誉盛名的作家。第二步：介绍一专下属“欧亨利式结局”：出人意料，又在情理之中。第三步：介绍一下欧亨利所关怀的主题：对贫穷和苦难的同情，对真善和真爱的执着，对西部的热爱，对城市和工业的失望，对人心趋向迷茫的惋惜。第四步：列举具有代表性的一篇对上述内容做一说明。比如《麦琪的礼物》、《最后一片常春藤》、《警察与赞美诗》，这三篇是最有名的。
❺ 欧亨利短篇小说英文简介。
麦琪的礼物
A poor husband and wife to each other in time to send holiday gifts and gone to great pains to present the final show no use: to sell a gold watch for his wife bought a comb, a hair cut for her husband bought a watch chain root. Nick was "The Gift of the Magi," the plot is not complicated, the authors used the coincidence of suspense and make the uncomplicated plot is full of changes and attractive: the advent of Christmas, a pair of husband and wife at the expense of the poor own the most valuable The other things to buy a useful gift is no longer a story of suspense set of circumstances and coincidence to the readers to look forward to unexpected and a sense of feeling in order to praise the purity of the heroine's love, reflects the human side of the United States.
O. Henry
Saer Dan said: "What is love, love is boundless tolerance, some things can bring joy. Love is the goodwill of the unconscious, of the total self-forgetting." Novelist O. Henry "The Gift of the Magi "Told the true meaning of love. A couple of small Christmas comes, the two sides are well-prepared not to find a gift for her husband Jim to his wife's hair with a comb, to sell his gold watch, bought a comb, his wife and Germany In order to pull her husband's gold watch to sell their hair, bought a watch chain, when they gift each other, found themselves ready to present the other side is not needed, not a matter of fact, they have been more than a comb and watch chain precious gift - Love.
Some people have said that the true meaning of love is given and not obtained. In the novel, the heroine la sobbed several times, but this is not the aggrieved tears, but tears of confusion, she did not know what to give her husband a Christmas present to send her money is too little less, a total of Only seven angle of 11 cents a piece, which she would like to buy and that's the price of gold watch chain far worse, how to do this Leila her down, crying, she had decided to bring her to work with the Greek Pakistan's jewelry looks beautiful hair sold only able to buy a watch chain that is also why her husband Jim in order to buy a la comb, and that piece of King Solomon is jealous enough to blowing a beard stare of a gold watch sold Before they buy a set of combs. Some people may say: "What a pity ah!" But more people in envy: "good people! More than happy!"
Wa Xifu "love" in the show such a point of view: Love is the highest state of each other's well-being for their own well-being.
"Jim and truly la this point, this is a comb la favorite for a long time but should not have to drive things, the watch chain is Jim phase for a long time but dare not wish for anything, in order for them to the other side The desire to achieve, give up their most precious things, this is how the realm of high-ah! That their sincere love is pure merit serious consideration. The world needs love, dedication, we also need to love in the hearts of each should be There is love, not only for themselves, other people, their life should be so.
A spring sowing, harvesting spring, gave us love it! Let love be the main theme of our lives
❻ 谁能提供一下欧亨利的英文个人介绍啊
O. Henry (O. Henry, September 11, 1862-June 5, 1910), also translated O'Henry, William Sidney Porter (William Sydney Porter) pseudonym. 美国小说家，其短篇小说构思精巧，风格独特，以欧·亨利式结尾扬名与世。American novelist, short story ideas elegance and unique style, to Europe Henri-end fame with the world.
欧·亨利生于美国北卡罗莱纳州格林斯伯格，父亲是个医师，三岁丧母，由祖母和姑母抚养长大。Henry was born in Europe and the United States Gelinshibage North Carolina, the father is a doctor, three-year-old mother, grandmother and aunt brought up. 他很喜欢读书，但是15岁时被迫离开了学校。He is fond of reading, but when the 15-year-old was forced to leave the school. 他到德克萨斯州谋生，当过药剂师、绘图员、记者和出纳等，1882年，他在德州奥斯汀结婚。Texas him to make a living, worked as a pharmacist, draftsmen, reporters and cashier, in 1882, he married in Austin, Texas. 1884年，他创办幽默杂志《滚石》，不久失败，他到《休斯顿邮报》当记者和专栏作家。In 1884, he founded humor magazine "Rolling Stone", the near failure, he of the "Houston Post" When reporters and columnists. 1887年，他被控告在银行工作时挪用公款。In 1887, he was charged in a bank embezzlement when. 1898年，被判处五年徒刑，锒铛入狱。In 1898 was sentenced to five years in prison, and were imprisoned.
在狱中，为了供给自己的女儿上学，他开始写短篇故事。In prison, in order to supply their daughters to school, he began to write short stories. 1901年他出狱，移居纽约居住，开始创作生涯，正式使用欧·亨利这个笔名。He was released from prison in 1901 and moved to New York to live and started writing career, it officially used the pen name O. Henry. 1904年他第一个集子《白菜与国王》出版。In 1904 his first collection, "King of cabbage and" publication. 1906年《四百万》出版，其中包括他最著名的作品《珍贵的礼物》和杰作《警察与赞美诗》、《二十年后》、《带家具出租的房间》，这些短篇小说集中体现了欧·亨利关心社会底层小人物，着重刻画微妙的感情的写作风格。1906 "four million" published, including his most famous works are "precious gift" and the masterpiece "The Cop and the Anthem "" Twenty years later "," furnished rooms " These short stories concentrated expression of the EU to care about the bottom Henry Little People, focusing on the delicate describe the feelings of the writing style. 欧·亨利笔调幽默，善于使用双关语并且小说的结尾都出乎意料而又合乎情理，这就是著名的欧·亨利式结尾。O. Henry style of humor and the good use of Puns and novels to the end and are surprisingly reasonable. This is the famous European Henri-end. 由于他写的都是平常生活，情节和文笔又吸引人，所以颇受欢迎。As he wrote are normal life, circumstances, and also writes attractive, so popular. 1907年欧亨利创作了《最后一片常春藤叶》，作品文字朴实，但感情浓郁，给予人很大的感动。1907 Ouhengli created a "final one ivy leaf," plain language works, but emotionally rich, given strong moved. 1910年他创作了也许是他最轻松幽默的作品《红毛酋长的赎金》，让人忍俊不禁。In 1910 he created perhaps his most humorous work "Fort Emirates ransom," people simmer with laughter.
欧·亨利晚年开始酗酒，身体情况恶化。European Henry started alcoholism old age, physical deterioration. 1907年他再次结婚，但和妻子不和，一年后即离婚。In 1907 he married again, and the wife and, a year after the divorce. 他的经济情况也不好，为了缓解生活压力，他不得不以很快速度创作小说来换取稿费，这也导致了他的作品的质量参差不齐。He's not a good economic situation, in order to ease the pressure, he had to quickly speed novels in exchange for money he This also led to his works of uneven quality. 1910年欧·亨利因肝硬化去世。1910 O. Henry died e to cirrhosis. 1919年设立欧·亨利奖，一年颁发一次，表彰优秀的短篇故事。1919 established the European Henry Award, the first year presented in recognition of outstanding short stories. 每年五月在奥斯汀的欧亨利博物馆还会举办世界双关语锦标赛。May each year in Austin, the museum will organize Ouhengli Puns world championships.
来自“http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%C2%B7%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9”From "http : //zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%C2%B7% E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9 "
❼ 急求欧亨利的中英双语介绍
原名威廉·西德尼·波特（William Sydney Porter），是美国最著名的短篇小说家之一，曾被评论界誉 为曼哈顿桂冠散文作家和美国现代短篇小说之父。他出身于美国北卡罗来纳州格林斯波罗镇一个医师家庭。 他的一生富于传奇性，当过药房学徒、牧牛人、会计员、土地局办事员、新闻记者、银行出纳员。当银行出 纳员时，因银行短缺了一笔现金，为避免审讯，离家流亡中美的洪都拉斯。后因回家探视病危的妻子被捕入 狱，并在监狱医务室任药剂师。他在银行工作时，曾有过写作的经历，担任监狱医务室的药剂师后开始认真 写作。1901年提前获释后，迁居纽约，专门从事写作。 欧·亨利善于描写美国社会尤其是纽约百姓的生活。他的作品构思新颖，语言诙谐，结局常常出人意 外；又因描写了众多的人物，富于生活情趣，被誉为“美国生活的幽默网络全书”。代表作有小说集《白菜 与国王》、《四百万》、《命运之路》等。其中一些名篇如《爱的牺牲》、《警察与赞美诗》、《带家具出 租的房间》、《麦琪的礼物》、《最后一片藤叶》等使他获得了世界声誉。
欧·亨利晚年开始酗酒，身体情况恶化。1907年他再次结婚，但和妻子不和，一年后即离婚。他的经济情况也不好，为了缓解生活压力，他不得不以很快速度创作小说来换取稿费，这也导致了他的作品的质量参差不齐。1910年欧·亨利因肝硬化去世。
O. Henry (1862-1910) - pseudonym of William Sydney Porter
Prolific American short-story writer, a master of surprise endings, who wrote about the life of ordinary people in New York City. Typical for O. Henry's stories is a twist of plot which turns on an ironic or coincidental circumstance. Although some critics were not so enthusiastic about his work, the public loved it.
O. Henry was born William Sydney Porter in Greenboro, North Carolina. His father, Algernon Sidney Porter, was a physician. When William was three, his mother died, and he was raised by his parental grandmother and paternal aunt. William was an avid reader, but at the age of fifteen he left school, and then worked in a drug store and on a Texas ranch. He continued to Houston, where he had a number of jobs, including that of bank clerk. After moving in 1882 to Texas, he worked on a ranch in LaSalle County for two years. In 1887 he married Athol Estes Roach; they had one daughter and one son.
In 1894 Porter started a humorous weekly The Rolling Stone. It was at this time that he began heavy drinking. When the weekly failed, he joined the Houston Post as a reporter and columnist. In 1894 cash was found to have gone missing from the First National Bank in Austin, where Porter had worked as a bank teller. When he was called back to Austin to stand trial, Porter fled to Honras to avoid trial. Little is known about Porter's stay in Central America. It is said, that he met one Al Jennings, and rambled in South America and Mexico on the proceeds of Jenning's robbery. After hearing news that his wife was dying, he returned in 1897 to Austin. In 1897 he was convicted of embezzling money, although there has been much debate over his actual guilt. Porter entered in 1898 a penitentiary at Columbus, Ohio.
In 1907 O. Henry married Sara Lindsay Coleman, also born in Greensboro. The marriage was not happy, and they separated a year later. O. Henry died of cirrhosis of the liver on June 5, 1910, in New York. Three more collections, SIXES AND SEVENS (1911), ROLLING STONES (1912) and WAIFS AND STRAYS (1917), appeared posthumously. In 1918 the O. Henry Memorial Awards were established to be given annually to the best magazine stories, the winners and leading contenders to be published in an annual volume.
❽ 用英语介绍美国短篇小说家欧亨利
O. Henry was the pen name of American writer William Sydney Porter William Sydney PorterWilliam Sydney PorterWilliam Sydney Porter (September 11, 1862– 5, 1910), whose clever use of twist endings in his stories popularized the term "O. Henry Ending". Note that his middle name at birth was Sidney, not Sydney; he later changed the spelling of his middle name when he first began writing as a journalist in the 1880s.
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