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歐亨利短篇小說英語簡介

發布時間:2021-04-30 03:39:53

❶ 幾篇歐亨利短篇小說梗概簡介

最後的常春藤葉》--經過一夜凄風苦雨的吹打,第二天,常春藤上只剩下了一片葉子,那是最後的一片葉子了。憂郁無助的她凄涼地說,當最後的那片葉子凋落時,她也就死了。為了喚起她戰勝疾病的自信,她的另一位窮畫家朋友鼓勵她、無微不至地關懷她,但都無濟於事。因為她將自己的精神和希望寄託在最後的那片葉子上。在接下來那個風雨交加的夜裡,她們樓下的一個窮苦的老畫家不顧年邁體弱,冒雨在常春藤下的牆上畫了一片藤葉。這位老畫家一生不得意,但他總是說他會畫一幅傑作的,就是這幅傑作——那片永不凋零的常春藤葉增強了她的精神力量,當年輕畫家慢慢康復時,老畫家卻不幸染病身亡。

《警察和贊美詩》--一無所有、露宿街頭的流浪漢索比為了應對即將來臨的嚴冬,千方百計地想犯點法,以求達到他的企圖:去布萊克維爾監獄度過寒冷的冬天。令人忍俊不禁的是,往往事與願違,他屢次故意犯法,但警察都不抓他,而當他忽然良心發現,准備洗心革面重新做人之時,警察卻不由分說地將他逮捕了。終於達到了他去布萊克維爾監獄度過嚴冬的夢想。

《麥琪的禮物》--在聖誕節來臨之際,一對貧賤夫妻為了互贈聖誕禮物,妻子賣掉了一頭秀發,為丈夫買來了一條白金錶鏈,而丈夫卻賣掉了金錶為妻子買來了一套發卡,當他們都拿出各自的禮物時,卻發現這些禮物都失去了各自的用場,雖然他們都犧牲了自己最寶貴的東西,但他們純真美好的愛情卻得以升華。

❷ 急求歐亨利的中英雙語介紹

原名威廉·西德尼·波特(William Sydney Porter),是美國最著名的短篇小說家之一,曾被評論界譽 為曼哈頓桂冠散文作家和美國現代短篇小說之父。他出身於美國北卡羅來納州格林斯波羅鎮一個醫師家庭。 他的一生富於傳奇性,當過葯房學徒、牧牛人、會計員、土地局辦事員、新聞記者、銀行出納員。當銀行出 納員時,因銀行短缺了一筆現金,為避免審訊,離家流亡中美的宏都拉斯。後因回家探視病危的妻子被捕入 獄,並在監獄醫務室任葯劑師。他在銀行工作時,曾有過寫作的經歷,擔任監獄醫務室的葯劑師後開始認真 寫作。1901年提前獲釋後,遷居紐約,專門從事寫作。 歐·亨利善於描寫美國社會尤其是紐約百姓的生活。他的作品構思新穎,語言詼諧,結局常常出人意 外;又因描寫了眾多的人物,富於生活情趣,被譽為「美國生活的幽默網路全書」。代表作有小說集《白菜 與國王》、《四百萬》、《命運之路》等。其中一些名篇如《愛的犧牲》、《警察與贊美詩》、《帶傢具出 租的房間》、《麥琪的禮物》、《最後一片藤葉》等使他獲得了世界聲譽。
歐·亨利晚年開始酗酒,身體情況惡化。1907年他再次結婚,但和妻子不和,一年後即離婚。他的經濟情況也不好,為了緩解生活壓力,他不得不以很快速度創作小說來換取稿費,這也導致了他的作品的質量參差不齊。1910年歐·亨利因肝硬化去世。
O. Henry (1862-1910) - pseudonym of William Sydney Porter
Prolific American short-story writer, a master of surprise endings, who wrote about the life of ordinary people in New York City. Typical for O. Henry's stories is a twist of plot which turns on an ironic or coincidental circumstance. Although some critics were not so enthusiastic about his work, the public loved it.
O. Henry was born William Sydney Porter in Greenboro, North Carolina. His father, Algernon Sidney Porter, was a physician. When William was three, his mother died, and he was raised by his parental grandmother and paternal aunt. William was an avid reader, but at the age of fifteen he left school, and then worked in a drug store and on a Texas ranch. He continued to Houston, where he had a number of jobs, including that of bank clerk. After moving in 1882 to Texas, he worked on a ranch in LaSalle County for two years. In 1887 he married Athol Estes Roach; they had one daughter and one son.
In 1894 Porter started a humorous weekly The Rolling Stone. It was at this time that he began heavy drinking. When the weekly failed, he joined the Houston Post as a reporter and columnist. In 1894 cash was found to have gone missing from the First National Bank in Austin, where Porter had worked as a bank teller. When he was called back to Austin to stand trial, Porter fled to Honras to avoid trial. Little is known about Porter's stay in Central America. It is said, that he met one Al Jennings, and rambled in South America and Mexico on the proceeds of Jenning's robbery. After hearing news that his wife was dying, he returned in 1897 to Austin. In 1897 he was convicted of embezzling money, although there has been much debate over his actual guilt. Porter entered in 1898 a penitentiary at Columbus, Ohio.
In 1907 O. Henry married Sara Lindsay Coleman, also born in Greensboro. The marriage was not happy, and they separated a year later. O. Henry died of cirrhosis of the liver on June 5, 1910, in New York. Three more collections, SIXES AND SEVENS (1911), ROLLING STONES (1912) and WAIFS AND STRAYS (1917), appeared posthumously. In 1918 the O. Henry Memorial Awards were established to be given annually to the best magazine stories, the winners and leading contenders to be published in an annual volume.

❸ 用英語介紹美國短篇小說家歐亨利

O. Henry was the pen name of American writer William Sydney Porter William Sydney PorterWilliam Sydney PorterWilliam Sydney Porter (September 11, 1862– 5, 1910), whose clever use of twist endings in his stories popularized the term "O. Henry Ending". Note that his middle name at birth was Sidney, not Sydney; he later changed the spelling of his middle name when he first began writing as a journalist in the 1880s.
http://wenku..com/view/2dc21c81b9d528ea81c7798a.html

❹ 誰能提供一下歐亨利的英文個人介紹啊

O. Henry (O. Henry, September 11, 1862-June 5, 1910), also translated O'Henry, William Sidney Porter (William Sydney Porter) pseudonym. 美國小說家,其短篇小說構思精巧,風格獨特,以歐·亨利式結尾揚名與世。American novelist, short story ideas elegance and unique style, to Europe Henri-end fame with the world.

歐·亨利生於美國北卡羅萊納州格林斯伯格,父親是個醫師,三歲喪母,由祖母和姑母撫養長大。Henry was born in Europe and the United States Gelinshibage North Carolina, the father is a doctor, three-year-old mother, grandmother and aunt brought up. 他很喜歡讀書,但是15歲時被迫離開了學校。He is fond of reading, but when the 15-year-old was forced to leave the school. 他到德克薩斯州謀生,當過葯劑師、繪圖員、記者和出納等,1882年,他在德州奧斯汀結婚。Texas him to make a living, worked as a pharmacist, draftsmen, reporters and cashier, in 1882, he married in Austin, Texas. 1884年,他創辦幽默雜志《滾石》,不久失敗,他到《休斯頓郵報》當記者和專欄作家。In 1884, he founded humor magazine "Rolling Stone", the near failure, he of the "Houston Post" When reporters and columnists. 1887年,他被控告在銀行工作時挪用公款。In 1887, he was charged in a bank embezzlement when. 1898年,被判處五年徒刑,鋃鐺入獄。In 1898 was sentenced to five years in prison, and were imprisoned.

在獄中,為了供給自己的女兒上學,他開始寫短篇故事。In prison, in order to supply their daughters to school, he began to write short stories. 1901年他出獄,移居紐約居住,開始創作生涯,正式使用歐·亨利這個筆名。He was released from prison in 1901 and moved to New York to live and started writing career, it officially used the pen name O. Henry. 1904年他第一個集子《白菜與國王》出版。In 1904 his first collection, "King of cabbage and" publication. 1906年《四百萬》出版,其中包括他最著名的作品《珍貴的禮物》和傑作《警察與贊美詩》、《二十年後》、《帶傢具出租的房間》,這些短篇小說集中體現了歐·亨利關心社會底層小人物,著重刻畫微妙的感情的寫作風格。1906 "four million" published, including his most famous works are "precious gift" and the masterpiece "The Cop and the Anthem "" Twenty years later "," furnished rooms " These short stories concentrated expression of the EU to care about the bottom Henry Little People, focusing on the delicate describe the feelings of the writing style. 歐·亨利筆調幽默,善於使用雙關語並且小說的結尾都出乎意料而又合乎情理,這就是著名的歐·亨利式結尾。O. Henry style of humor and the good use of Puns and novels to the end and are surprisingly reasonable. This is the famous European Henri-end. 由於他寫的都是平常生活,情節和文筆又吸引人,所以頗受歡迎。As he wrote are normal life, circumstances, and also writes attractive, so popular. 1907年歐亨利創作了《最後一片常春藤葉》,作品文字朴實,但感情濃郁,給予人很大的感動。1907 Ouhengli created a "final one ivy leaf," plain language works, but emotionally rich, given strong moved. 1910年他創作了也許是他最輕松幽默的作品《紅毛酋長的贖金》,讓人忍俊不禁。In 1910 he created perhaps his most humorous work "Fort Emirates ransom," people simmer with laughter.

歐·亨利晚年開始酗酒,身體情況惡化。European Henry started alcoholism old age, physical deterioration. 1907年他再次結婚,但和妻子不和,一年後即離婚。In 1907 he married again, and the wife and, a year after the divorce. 他的經濟情況也不好,為了緩解生活壓力,他不得不以很快速度創作小說來換取稿費,這也導致了他的作品的質量參差不齊。He's not a good economic situation, in order to ease the pressure, he had to quickly speed novels in exchange for money he This also led to his works of uneven quality. 1910年歐·亨利因肝硬化去世。1910 O. Henry died e to cirrhosis. 1919年設立歐·亨利獎,一年頒發一次,表彰優秀的短篇故事。1919 established the European Henry Award, the first year presented in recognition of outstanding short stories. 每年五月在奧斯汀的歐亨利博物館還會舉辦世界雙關語錦標賽。May each year in Austin, the museum will organize Ouhengli Puns world championships.

來自「http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%C2%B7%E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9」From "http : //zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%C2%B7% E4%BA%A8%E5%88%A9 "

❺ 歐亨利短篇小說 英文

O. Henry stories are famous for their surprise endings. He was called the American Guy De Maupassant. Both authors wrote twist endings, but O. Henry stories were much more playful and optimistic.

Most of O. Henry's stories are set in his own time, the early years of the 20th century. Many take place in New York City, and deal for the most part with ordinary people: clerks, policemen, waitresses. His stories are also well known for witty narration.

Fundamentally a proct of his time, O. Henry's work provides one of the best English examples of catching the entire flavor of an age. Whether roaming the cattle-lands of Texas, exploring the art of the "gentle grafter", or investigating the tensions of class and wealth in turn-of-the-century New York, O. Henry had an inimitable hand for isolating some element of society and describing it with an incredible economy and grace of language. Some of his best and least-known work resides in the collection Cabbages and Kings, a series of stories which each explore some indivial aspect of life in a paralytically sleepy Central American town while each advancing some aspect of the larger plot and relating back one to another in a complex structure which slowly explicates its own background even as it painstakingly erects a town which is one of the most detailed literary creations of the period.

The Four Million (a collection of stories) opens with a reference to Ward McAllister's "assertion that there were only 'Four Hundred' people in New York City who were really worth noticing. But a wiser man has arisen— census taker—and his larger estimate of human interest has been preferred in marking out the field of these little stories of the 'Four Million'". To O. Henry, everyone in New York counted. He had an obvious affection for the city, which he called "Bagdad-on-the-Subway,"[1] and many of his stories are set there—but others are set in small towns and in other cities.
"A Municipal Report" opens by quoting Frank Norris: "Fancy a novel about Chicago or Buffalo, let us say, or Nashville, Tennessee! There are just three big cities in the United States that are 'story cities'—New York, of course, New Orleans, and, best of the lot, San Francisco." Thumbing his nose at Norris, O. Henry sets the story in Nashville.
"The Gift of the Magi" concerns a young couple who are short of money but desperately want to buy each other Christmas gifts. Unbeknownst to Jim, Della sells her most valuable possession, her beautiful hair, in order to buy a platinum fob chain for Jim's watch; unbeknownst to Della, Jim sells his most valuable possession, his watch, to buy jeweled combs for Della's hair. The essential premise of this story has been copied, re-worked, parodied, and otherwise re-told countless times in the century since it was written.
"The Ransom of Red Chief" concerns two men who kidnap a boy of ten. The boy turns out to be so bratty and obnoxious that the desperate men ultimately pay the boy's father two hundred and fifty dollars to take him back.
"The Cop and the Anthem" concerns a New York City hobo named Soapy, who sets out to get arrested so he can spend the cold winter as a guest of the city jail. Despite efforts at petty theft, vandalism, disorderly conct, and "mashing", Soapy fails to draw the attention of the police. Disconsolate, he pauses in front of a church, where an organ anthem inspires him to clean up his life—whereupon he is promptly arrested for loitering.
"A Retrieved Reformation" has safecracker Jimmy Valentine take a job in a small-town bank in order to case it for a planned robbery. Unexpectedly, he falls in love with the banker's daughter, and decides to go straight. Just as he's about to leave to deliver his specialized tools to an old associate, a lawman who recognizes him arrives at the bank, and a child locks herself in the airtight vault. Knowing it will seal his fate, Valentine cracks open the safe to rescue the child—and the lawman lets him go.
"Compliments of the Season" describes several characters' misadventures ring Christmas .

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❻ 歐亨利的小說中英文對照

歐·亨利的短篇小說《沒有結局的故事》描寫一位每周只掙六美元的貧窮女工在將要參加一次約會前的心理活動,面對貧窮無趣的生活與闊佬的約會誘惑,主人公雖一時動搖但最終拒絕。文章詳細描述了主人公的拮據生活,以及如何用六美元來度過一周的生活,真實地表現了她的生活狀況和面對兩難抉擇時復雜的內心世界。歐·亨利成功地捕捉和把握住這一生活片段,充分展示了資本主義社會中小人物的貧困生活和悲劇命運。
It seems to be saying that one of the worst thing that someone can do is to take sexual advantage of a poor woman. This seems like something of an antiquated idea--it implies that women are prey for predatory men and that men who use the poverty of women to exploit them are the worst sort of person.

《歐仁妮·葛朗台》講述了一個老箍桶匠葛朗台靠囤積居奇、投機倒把,成為當地首富。他刻薄吝嗇,把金錢看得重於一切,不惜逼走因父親破產自殺來投靠他的侄子,折磨把自己的私蓄送給堂兄作盤纏的歐仁妮,並因為反對女兒與落難公子的愛情,把袒護女兒的妻子虐待致死。他所有的樂趣都集中在積聚財物上,死時留下一份偌大的家私,卻無補於女兒的命運。
Eugénie's father Felix is a former cooper who has become wealthy through both business ventures and inheritance. However, he is very miserly. Felix's nephew Charles Grandet arrives from Paris unexpectedly at their home. Charles does not realize that his father has gone bankrupt. His father's ruin and suicide are soon published in the newspaper, and Felix considers Charles to be a burden, and plans to send him off overseas to make his own fortune. However, Eugénie and Charles fall in love with each other. She gives him some of her own money to help with his trading ventures. Later Felix is angered when he discovers that Eugénie has given her money to Charles. This leads to his wife falling ill, and his daughter being confined to her room. Eventually they are reconciled, and Felix reluctantly agrees that Eugénie can marry Charles. In 1827 Charles returns to France. By now both of Eugénie's parents have died. However Charles is no longer in love with Eugénie. He becomes engaged to the daughter of an impoverished aristocratic family, in order to make himself respectable. He writes to Eugénie to break off their engagement. Eugénie then decides to become engaged to Cruchot des Bonfons. Bonfons de Cruchot marries Eugénie hopeful of becoming fabulously wealthy. However, he dies young, and at the end of the book Eugénie is a very wealthy widow. At the end of the novel, by the standards of the time she should be unhappy, childless and unmarried, but she is instead quite content with her lot because he has learned of the hypocrisy and shallowness of the bourgeois.
看你喜歡那個,有不少都可以在愛洋蔥中英在線閱讀平台上找到。

❼ 歐亨利短篇小說100簡介

那麼多篇說得完那?
不過,主要的是
其中多用
「歐亨利筆法」成專業術語,就是故事結果出人意料。

❽ 歐亨利短篇小說英文簡介。

麥琪的禮物
A poor husband and wife to each other in time to send holiday gifts and gone to great pains to present the final show no use: to sell a gold watch for his wife bought a comb, a hair cut for her husband bought a watch chain root. Nick was "The Gift of the Magi," the plot is not complicated, the authors used the coincidence of suspense and make the uncomplicated plot is full of changes and attractive: the advent of Christmas, a pair of husband and wife at the expense of the poor own the most valuable The other things to buy a useful gift is no longer a story of suspense set of circumstances and coincidence to the readers to look forward to unexpected and a sense of feeling in order to praise the purity of the heroine's love, reflects the human side of the United States.

O. Henry

Saer Dan said: "What is love, love is boundless tolerance, some things can bring joy. Love is the goodwill of the unconscious, of the total self-forgetting." Novelist O. Henry "The Gift of the Magi "Told the true meaning of love. A couple of small Christmas comes, the two sides are well-prepared not to find a gift for her husband Jim to his wife's hair with a comb, to sell his gold watch, bought a comb, his wife and Germany In order to pull her husband's gold watch to sell their hair, bought a watch chain, when they gift each other, found themselves ready to present the other side is not needed, not a matter of fact, they have been more than a comb and watch chain precious gift - Love.

Some people have said that the true meaning of love is given and not obtained. In the novel, the heroine la sobbed several times, but this is not the aggrieved tears, but tears of confusion, she did not know what to give her husband a Christmas present to send her money is too little less, a total of Only seven angle of 11 cents a piece, which she would like to buy and that's the price of gold watch chain far worse, how to do this Leila her down, crying, she had decided to bring her to work with the Greek Pakistan's jewelry looks beautiful hair sold only able to buy a watch chain that is also why her husband Jim in order to buy a la comb, and that piece of King Solomon is jealous enough to blowing a beard stare of a gold watch sold Before they buy a set of combs. Some people may say: "What a pity ah!" But more people in envy: "good people! More than happy!"

Wa Xifu "love" in the show such a point of view: Love is the highest state of each other's well-being for their own well-being.

"Jim and truly la this point, this is a comb la favorite for a long time but should not have to drive things, the watch chain is Jim phase for a long time but dare not wish for anything, in order for them to the other side The desire to achieve, give up their most precious things, this is how the realm of high-ah! That their sincere love is pure merit serious consideration. The world needs love, dedication, we also need to love in the hearts of each should be There is love, not only for themselves, other people, their life should be so.

A spring sowing, harvesting spring, gave us love it! Let love be the main theme of our lives

❾ 歐亨利《菜單上的春天》的英文簡介是怎樣的

多產的美國短篇小說作家,一個驚喜的結局,誰對老百姓生活在紐約市說的主人。為歐亨利的故事是一個典型的情節於一捻諷刺或偶然的情況下打開。盡管一些批評者不是他的工作如此熱情,市民喜歡它。 「他說的愛情故事,一個我一直保持著無,抱著信念,即著名的和流行的情緒是不正確的問題發表,但有些事情是私人的alienist和花店處理。事」 (從'火的冥王星') 歐亨利出生於格林伯勒,北卡羅萊納州威廉悉尼波特。他的父親,阿爾傑農西德尼波特,是一個醫生。當威廉三歲,他的母親去世了,他是由他的父母和奶奶姑姑長大。威廉是一個狂熱的讀者,但在十五歲他就離開了學校,然後在一家葯店,並在得克薩斯州農場工人。他繼續休斯敦,在那裡他有一個職位數量,包括銀行職員。在1882年後移居得克薩斯州,他參加了在拉薩爾縣兩年的牧場。 1887年,他結婚亞索爾埃斯蒂斯羅奇,他們有一個女兒和一個兒子。 「這是美麗的,作為所有真正偉大的詐騙很簡單。」 (從八達通邁阿密露無助') 波特在1894年開始了每周一次的幽默滾石。正是在這個時候,他開始酗酒。當周失敗後,他加入了記者和專欄作家休斯敦郵報。 1894年現金被發現失蹤了,從第一國民銀行的奧斯汀,在那裡看門人作為銀行出納員工作。當他被召回奧斯汀受審,波特逃往宏都拉斯,以避免審判。知之甚少波特在中美洲的住宿。有人說,他遇見了一個鋁詹寧斯,並在南美和墨西哥天馬行空的詹寧的搶劫所得。聽到消息後,他妻子病危,他回到1897年到奧斯汀。 1897年,他被判定犯有貪污的錢,雖然已經過了他的實際內疚很多爭論。波特在1898年進入美國俄亥俄州哥倫布市監獄。 在獄中,波特開始寫短篇小說賺錢來支持他的女兒瑪格麗特。他的第一部作品,'響迪克的聖誕襪'(1899年),出現在McClure的雜志。在美國西南部和中美洲的冒險故事,在讀者中立即獲得了成功。經過做了三句話的五年裡,從監獄波特出現在1901年,改變了他的名字歐亨利。據一些消息來源,他獲得了筆名叫奧林從看守亨利。它也可以成為一個法國葯劑師名字的縮寫,Eteinne -奧西恩亨利,發現在美國Dispensatory,參考工作時使用波特在監獄葯店。 歐亨利搬到紐約市於1902年,12月1903年至1906年1月,他寫了一個故事,一個星期為紐約世界,也是在其他雜志的出版。亨利的第一個集合,白菜和國王,出現在1904年。第二個,400萬,兩年後出版,其中包括他著名的故事'的麥琪的禮物'和'的傢具房間。修整後的燈(1907)探討了紐約人的生命,其中包括'的最後一片葉子' - 城市本身亨利喜歡稱'巴格達-在-地鐵站。'在他的故事之一,'一元的價值',歐亨利與司法系統處理。法官德溫特收到來自信一刑滿釋放,其中作家,'響尾蛇'威脅到他的女兒和地方檢察官,利特爾。一個年輕的墨西哥,拉斐爾奧爾蒂斯,被指控通過偽造銀元,主要的鉛製成。 ?拉斐爾的女孩,喬亞特雷維一樣,告訴利特爾說,他是無辜的 - 她病了,需要的葯,這是拉斐爾的原因所用的美元。利特爾拒絕幫助,喬亞說,「它的女孩曾在你熱愛生命危險,記得拉斐爾奧爾蒂斯的。」當他開出了與Nancy德溫特鎮,他們滿足墨西哥山姆,信的作家。他開始從他的步槍射擊距離他們。利特爾不能傷害他自己的槍它只有微小的顆粒他。然後,他記得喬亞的話,墨西哥命中山姆和管理,誰從他的馬作為響尾蛇死下跌。在第二天早上,他告訴法庭:「'我拍他,'之稱的地方檢察官,以表現出了你的假冒案件我很幸運的事情' - 和別人 - 這錢是那麼糟糕,因為它是這片。!成蛞蝓非常好。說,吉,你能不能深入到jacals,發現那裡的墨西哥女孩

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